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The gross margin ratio equals net sales less ___________ divided by net sales.

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Beginning inventory plus net purchases is:


A) Cost of goods sold.
B) Merchandise (goods) available for sale.
C) Ending inventory.
D) Sales.
E) Shown on the balance sheet.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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KLM Corporation's quick assets are $5,888,000,its current assets are $11,700,000 and its current liabilities are $8,000,000.Its acid-test ratio equals:


A) 0.50.
B) 0.68.
C) 0.74.
D) 1.50.
E) 2.20.

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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From the adjusted trial balance for Brookstone Art Supplies given below,prepare a multiple-step income statement in good form. From the adjusted trial balance for Brookstone Art Supplies given below,prepare a multiple-step income statement in good form.

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A company has sales of $375,000 and its gross profit is $157,500.Its cost of goods sold equals:


A) $(217,000) .
B) $375,000.
C) $157,500.
D) $217,500.
E) $532,500.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A company purchases merchandise with a catalog price of $20,000.The company receives a 35% trade discount from the seller.The seller also offers credit terms of 2/10,n/30.Assuming no returns were made and that payment was made within the discount period,what is the net cost of the merchandise?


A) $13,720.
B) $19,600.
C) $6,860.
D) $13,000.
E) $12,740.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at the end of year 2015 has a balance of $91,820,but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists.The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is:


A) Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at the end of year 2015 has a balance of $91,820,but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists.The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at the end of year 2015 has a balance of $91,820,but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists.The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at the end of year 2015 has a balance of $91,820,but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists.The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at the end of year 2015 has a balance of $91,820,but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists.The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is: A)    B)    C)    D)

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the returned merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Vander must make on September 14 is:


A) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the returned merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Vander must make on September 14 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the returned merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Vander must make on September 14 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the returned merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Vander must make on September 14 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the returned merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.The entry or entries that Vander must make on September 14 is: A)    B)    C)    D)

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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All of the following statements regarding inventory shrinkage are true except:


A) Inventory shrinkage refers to the loss of inventory.
B) Inventory shrinkage is determined by comparing a physical count of inventory with recorded inventory amounts.
C) Inventory shrinkage is recognized by debiting an operating expense.
D) Inventory shrinkage is recognized by debiting Cost of Goods Sold.
E) Inventory shrinkage can be caused by theft or deterioration.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Austin's Pub Supply uses the periodic inventory system and had the following sales transactions during August: Austin's Pub Supply uses the periodic inventory system and had the following sales transactions during August:   Prepare the journal entries that Austin's Pub Supply must make to record these transactions. Prepare the journal entries that Austin's Pub Supply must make to record these transactions.

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The gross margin ratio:


A) Is also called the net profit ratio.
B) Indicates the percent of sales revenue remaining after covering the cost of the goods sold.
C) Is also called the profit margin.
D) Is a measure of liquidity and should exceed 2.0 to be acceptable.
E) Should be greater than 1 for merchandising companies.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Liquidity problems are likely to exist when a company's acid-test ratio:


A) Is less than the current ratio.
B) equals 1.
C) Is higher than 1.
D) Is substantially lower than 1.
E) Is higher than the current ratio.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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A company has net sales of $825,000 and cost of goods sold of $547,000.Its net income is $98,500.The company's gross margin and operating expenses,respectively,are:


A) $209,000 and $191,470
B) $278,000 and $179,500
C) $278,000 and $98,500
D) $179,500 and $98,500
E) $645,500 and $179,500

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Merchandise inventory:


A) Is a long-term asset.
B) Is a current asset.
C) Includes supplies the company will use in future periods.
D) Is classified with investments on the balance sheet.
E) Must be sold within one month.

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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The operating cycle for a merchandiser that sells only for cash moves from:


A) Purchases of merchandise to inventory to cash sales.
B) Purchases of merchandise to inventory to accounts receivable to cash sales.
C) Inventory to purchases of merchandise to cash sales.
D) Accounts receivable to purchases of merchandise to inventory to cash sales.
E) Accounts receivable to inventory to cash sales.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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A ___________ inventory system updates the accounting record for inventory only at the end of an accounting period.

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Sales less sales discounts less sales returns and allowances equals:


A) Net purchases.
B) Cost of goods sold.
C) Net sales.
D) Gross profit.
E) Net income.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Mega Skateboard Supplier had net sales of $2.8 million,its cost of goods sold was $1.6 million,and its net income was $0.9 million.Its gross margin ratio equals:


A) 32%.
B) 175%.
C) 43%.
D) 57%.
E) 56%.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Products that a company owns and intends to sell are called _____________________.

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Merchandis...

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On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.Jepson pays the invoice on September 18,and takes the appropriate discount.The journal entry that Vander makes on September 18 is:


A) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.Jepson pays the invoice on September 18,and takes the appropriate discount.The journal entry that Vander makes on September 18 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.Jepson pays the invoice on September 18,and takes the appropriate discount.The journal entry that Vander makes on September 18 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.Jepson pays the invoice on September 18,and takes the appropriate discount.The journal entry that Vander makes on September 18 is: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) On September 12,Vander Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company,with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.The cost of the items sold is $4,000.Vander uses the periodic inventory system.On September 14,Jepson returns some of the merchandise.The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350.Jepson pays the invoice on September 18,and takes the appropriate discount.The journal entry that Vander makes on September 18 is: A)    B)    C)    D)

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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