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Gretchen broke her medial ankle on her right leg.Briefly explain the bone(s)and specific part(s)she broke.

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Gretchen broke the m...

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What structure is present on the second cervical vertebra (C2 or axis) that allows you to rotate your neck to say "no"?


A) body
B) dens (odontoid process)
C) posterior tubercle
D) transverse ligament

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Discuss the four sutures that involve the parietal bones.

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The two parietal bones meet at the sagit...

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Explain the role of the ethmoid bone in forming the structure of the nasal cavity.

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The perpendicular plate of the ethmoid b...

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Which of the following is an opening in a bone?


A) condyle
B) groove (sulcus)
C) canal (meatus)
D) trochanter

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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List the seven tarsal bones of the foot.Which bone forms the heel?

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The tarsal bones of the foot i...

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Which of the following is NOT a cranial bone?


A) frontal bone
B) parietal bone
C) zygomatic bone
D) occipital bone

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which prominent arch runs along the medial side of the foot from the calcaneus to metatarsals I-III?


A) frontal arch
B) lateral longitudinal arch
C) transverse arch
D) medial longitudinal arch

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What part of the femur articulates with the tibia to form the knee joint?


A) medial condyle and lateral condyle
B) medial epicondyle and lateral epicondyle
C) greater trochanter and lesser trochanter
D) medial malleolus and lateral malleolus

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Kelly fell while ice skating and injured her scaphoid bone.What region of her body was injured?


A) shoulder
B) ankle
C) wrist
D) finger

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The female's pelvis is structured for pregnancy and childbirth and,as a result,is generally more narrow and deeper than a male pelvis.

A) True
B) False

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Ribs 8- 12 are considered false ribs because they do not directly attach to the sternum by their own cartilage.Instead,the costal cartilage of ribs 8- 10 attach to the cartilage of the seventh rib.

A) True
B) False

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What are bone markings? Explain the difference between depressions,openings,and projections as related to bone markings.

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Bone markings are surface features,such ...

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Membranous areas,or "soft spots," seen in the skull of an infant are called:


A) sinuses.
B) sutures.
C) cavities.
D) fontanels.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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At its two distinct ends,the clavicle articulates with the manubrium of the sternum and the acromion of the scapula.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the clinical significance of the xiphoid process.

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The xiphoid process is the most inferior...

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Explain the difference between true ribs,false ribs,and floating ribs.

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Ribs 1- 7 are called true ribs (or verte...

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Which part of the coxal bone articulates with the sacrum?


A) pubis
B) ischium
C) ilium
D) both ischium and pubis

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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What is the function of the spinous process of each vertebra?


A) articulates with the inferior articular process
B) serves as a weight-bearing structure
C) performs shock absorption during running and jumping
D) functions as a site of muscle attachment

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The two groups of bones in the skull are the cranial bones,which encase the brain,and the facial bones,which form the framework of the face.

A) True
B) False

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