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Any accounting period of twelve months' duration is usually referred to as a calendar year.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Any accounting period of twelve months' duration is usually referred to as a(n)


A) fiscal year.
B) calendar year.
C) physical year.
D) operational year.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with the definitions. -Consists of the three basic accounting elements: assets = liabilities + owner's equity.


A) account
B) accounts payable
C) accounts receivable
D) accounting equation
E) assets
F) balance sheet
G) business entity
H) business entity concept
I) business transaction
J) drawing
K) expenses
L) income statement
M) liability
N) net income
O) net loss
P) notes payable
Q) owner's equity
R) revenues
S) statement of owner's equity

T) J) and Q)
U) B) and I)

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with the definitions. -Reports beginning capital, plus net income, less withdrawals to compute ending capital.


A) account
B) accounts payable
C) accounts receivable
D) accounting equation
E) assets
F) balance sheet
G) business entity
H) business entity concept
I) business transaction
J) drawing
K) expenses
L) income statement
M) liability
N) net income
O) net loss
P) notes payable
Q) owner's equity
R) revenues
S) statement of owner's equity

T) C) and M)
U) J) and S)

Correct Answer

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A decrease in owner's equity may result from a(n)


A) purchase of office supplies for cash.
B) withdrawal of cash from the business by the owner.
C) revenue that is derived from sales of goods or services.
D) investment of cash in the business by the owner.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Meghan started her business by investing $30,000 in cash. This transaction would


A) increase assets and increase owner's equity.
B) increase assets and increase liabilities.
C) increase one asset and decrease another asset.
D) decrease assets and decrease liabilities.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with the definitions. -An unwritten promise to pay a supplier for assets purchased or services rendered.


A) account
B) accounts payable
C) accounts receivable
D) accounting equation
E) assets
F) balance sheet
G) business entity
H) business entity concept
I) business transaction
J) drawing
K) expenses
L) income statement
M) liability
N) net income
O) net loss
P) notes payable
Q) owner's equity
R) revenues
S) statement of owner's equity

T) D) and M)
U) D) and L)

Correct Answer

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Other terms used for owner's equity include net worth and capital.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Match the terms with the definitions. -A separate record used to summarize changes in each asset, liability, and owner's equity of a business.


A) account
B) accounts payable
C) accounts receivable
D) accounting equation
E) assets
F) balance sheet
G) business entity
H) business entity concept
I) business transaction
J) drawing
K) expenses
L) income statement
M) liability
N) net income
O) net loss
P) notes payable
Q) owner's equity
R) revenues
S) statement of owner's equity

T) K) and R)
U) E) and R)

Correct Answer

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Any item a business owns that will provide future benefits is called owner's equity.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An accounts payable is an unwritten promise to pay a supplier for assets purchased or services rendered.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Since supplies last for several months, they are recorded as assets.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the business entity concept, a proprietor may include nonbusiness assets and liabilities in the business entity's accounting records.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which phase of the accounting process involves recognizing the effect of transactions on assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenue, and expenses of a business?


A) input
B) processing
C) output
D) summarizing

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Financial statements commonly prepared by businesses include an income statement, a statement of owner's equity, and a balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

Falana received $7,000 in cash from a client for professional services rendered. This transaction would


A) increase assets and increase owner's equity.
B) decrease assets and increase owner's equity.
C) increase liabilities and decrease owner's equity.
D) decrease assets and decrease owner's equity.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The financial statement that should be completed first is the


A) balance sheet.
B) statement of financial position.
C) statement of financial condition.
D) income statement.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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D

Match the terms with the definitions. -A formal written promise to pay a supplier or lender a specified sum of money at a definite future time.


A) account
B) accounts payable
C) accounts receivable
D) accounting equation
E) assets
F) balance sheet
G) business entity
H) business entity concept
I) business transaction
J) drawing
K) expenses
L) income statement
M) liability
N) net income
O) net loss
P) notes payable
Q) owner's equity
R) revenues
S) statement of owner's equity

T) A) and Q)
U) A) and P)

Correct Answer

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If the revenue of a period exceeds the expenses, the excess represents a net loss.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Expenses represent a decrease in liabilities.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

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