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Which factor of good product/service design best matches the following performance objective: Can eliminate potential fail-points.


A) Cost
B) Quality
C) Speed
D) Flexibility
E) Dependability

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The design activity has one overriding objective:


A) To ensure that the process of product or service production is efficient and effective
B) To minimise the cost of producing the product or service
C) To provide products, services and processes that will satisfy the operation's customers
D) To develop products or services that will appeal to end-users

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which is the correct order for process types starting with low volume/high variety and moving to high volume/low variety?


A) Batch processes, project processes, jobbing processes, mass processes, continuous processes
B) Jobbing processes, batch processes, mass processes, continuous processes, project processes
C) Project processes, batch processes, mass processes, jobbing processes, continuous processes
D) Project processes, jobbing processes, batch processes, mass processes, continuous processes

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software programme is an example of a transforming resource in the design process.

A) True
B) False

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The main types of manufacturing process do not include:


A) Continuous
B) Massive
C) Batch
D) Project
E) Jobbing

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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One of the basic design criteria would not include:


A) Improved performance
B) Acceptability
C) Variability
D) Feasibility
E) Vulnerability

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Match the performance objectives with one of the influences of good process design: Can ensure high utilisation of resources.


A) Dependability
B) Cost
C) Speed
D) Quality
E) Flexibility

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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In process mapping derived from 'scientific' method, what does the following symbol represent?


A) Operation
B) Decision
C) Delay
D) Storage
E) Transport
F) Inspection
G) Direction of flow

H) B) and D)
I) D) and F)

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Which of the following is generally considered a characteristic of a project process?


A) Operations and equipment are dedicated to the product.
B) The product or service will be made to a specific customer order.
C) Products or services are standard and are produced in a large volume.
D) Processes are linear and often continuous but can be stopped.
E) Work is not fixed but moves through a sequence of operations.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Service shops are characterised as which of the following:


A) Product orientated with little customisation
B) High-contact organisations where customers spend a considerable time in the service process
C) Some customer contact, a degree of customisation and some staff discretion
D) Many customer transactions, involving limited contact time

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Considering if an operation has the skills to cope with a design option, relates to what evaluation criteria?


A) Feasibility
B) Vulnerability
C) Acceptability
D) Risk

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Match the performance objectives with one of the influences of good process design: Can provide the appropriate resources, which are capable of producing to the design specification.


A) Quality
B) Flexibility
C) Speed
D) Dependability
E) Cost

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Specialist technical staff are examples of transformed input resources in the design process.

A) True
B) False

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Match the performance objectives with one of the influences of good process design: Can provide technology and staff who are dependable.


A) Dependability
B) Cost
C) Speed
D) Flexibility
E) Quality

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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