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How do symbolic interactionists explain continued drug use, and how do they account for the success of treatment plans?

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Symbolic interactionists explain continu...

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How would a conflict theorist explain why alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine are legal, whereas cocaine and heroin are illegal in the United States?

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A conflict theorist would explain the le...

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Most Americans who drink alcohol do so moderately and experience few negative effects.

A) True
B) False

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Heroin is


A) an analgesic (painkiller) .
B) a derivative of cocaine.
C) not physically addictive.
D) increasing in popularity among American high school youth.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Research demonstrates that child abuse contributes to alcohol and drug abuse in adulthood.

A) True
B) False

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"Bath salts" are highly addictive


A) psychotherapeutic drugs.
B) synthetic stimulants.
C) hallucinogens.
D) opiates.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Use of ________________ kills more people than AIDS, tuberculosis, or violence.​


A) ​alcohol
B) cocaine
C) methamphetamine​
D) pharmaceutical drugs

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The most widely used illegal drug worldwide is


A) cocaine.
B) cannabis.
C) amphetamines.
D) opium.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What are the alternative nicotine delivery systems? How does their use compare with that of conventional cigarettes?​

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Alternative nicotine delivery systems in...

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Which of the following is associated with parole violators' failure to complete drug treatment?


A) History of significant problems with their mother
B) No current sexual relationship
C) Short periods of incarceration
D) Being older in age

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of the harm reduction approach to drug use?


A) Disrupting drug production in other countries
B) Longer sentences for drug dealers
C) Adding greater numbers of law enforcement officers to detect illicit drug use
D) Distributing clean syringes to reduce the risk of HIV infection

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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__________ is characterized by serious physical and mental handicaps as a result of maternal drinking during pregnancy.


A) Sudden infant death syndrome
B) Fetal alcohol syndrome
C) Infant gateway syndrome
D) Down syndrome

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Use of all tobacco products is higher for high school graduates than college graduates.

A) True
B) False

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​The first laws against opium use represented a coercive action against Mexican farm workers.

A) True
B) False

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The Department of Health and Human Services defines ___________ as those drinking 5 or more drinks per occasion on 5 or more days in a one-month period.


A) heavy drinkers
B) drunks
C) partiers
D) alcoholics

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Biological theories focus on a connection between genes and a predisposition for drug use.

A) True
B) False

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The theoretical perspective that emphasizes that symbols can be manipulated and used for political and economic agendas is


A) structural-functionalism.
B) conflict.
C) symbolic interactionism.
D) postmodernism.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of these statements reflects the pharmacological use of the term "drug?"


A) A substance that alters the structure or functioning of a living organism when it enters the bloodstream
B) Something that positively or negatively affects the immune system of the human body
C) Anything that has a direct effect on the user's physical, psychological, and/or intellectual functioning
D) A substance that is physically addictive

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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According to psychological explanations based on personality types, discuss the factors contributing to alcohol and drug abuse.​

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There are several psychological explanat...

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In the current debate over the legalization of marijuana, many are concerned that it


A) could increase the death rate due to high levels of overdose.
B) is a gateway drug.
C) will be used in ordinary food and drink products.
D) will be used to facilitate sexual assault.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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