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_____ is a process for driving traffic to a Web site by using techniques that improve the site's ranking in search results.


A) Web content streaming
B) Search engine optimization
C) Tunneling
D) Internet censorship

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Briefly explain the passing of packets over the Internet.

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The various telecommunications networks ...

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The Internet is a hyperlink-based system that uses a client/server model.

A) True
B) False

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Push email allows a user to view email from any mobile or desktop device connected to a corporate server.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a markup language for defining the visual design of a Web page or group of pages?


A) JavaScript
B) Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
C) Java
D) Extensible Markup Language (XML)

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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_____ is the process by which virtual private networks (VPNs) transfer information by encapsulating traffic in Internet Protocol (IP) packets over the Internet.

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Tunneling

Extensible Markup Language (XML) uses predefined tags like Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

A) True
B) False

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False

A _____ is a valuable tool that enables a user to find information on the Web by specifying words or phrases known as keywords, which are related to a topic of interest.


A) cookie
B) server
C) Web portal
D) search engine

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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An IP address is a 32-bit number that identifies a computer on the Internet.

A) True
B) False

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A _____ is a Web page that combines useful information and links and acts as an entry point to the Web.


A) Web browser
B) Web design framework
C) Web log
D) Web portal

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Access to Wikipedia entries are tightly controlled so that the entries are always accurate and unbiased.

A) True
B) False

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False

_____ consists of server and client software, the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) , standards, and markup languages that combine to deliver information and services over the Internet.


A) The Web
B) A tag
C) A cache
D) The motherboard

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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_____ is a markup language designed to transport and store data on the Web.


A) Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)
B) Extensible Markup Language (XML)
C) Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
D) Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime)

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The fiber-optic cables that span the globe over land and under sea make up the Internet _____.


A) infrastructure
B) backbone
C) layer
D) protocol

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The ARPANET was eventually broken into two networks: _____, which included all military sites, and a new, smaller ARPANET, which included all the nonmilitary sites.

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Cascading Style Sheets use special Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) tags to globally define font characteristics for a variety of page elements as well as how those elements are laid out on a Web page.

A) True
B) False

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Web client software, such as Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari, and Opera, that are used to view Web pages are known as _____.


A) Web portals
B) Web browsers
C) Web analytics software
D) search engines

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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In an HTML document, the background color of a Web page is specified in the <head> tag using a hexadecimal code.

A) True
B) False

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The Uniform Resource Locator (URL) www.cengage.com is an example of a(n) _____ that identifies the Internet host site.

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Explain the rules that apply to using domain names.

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domain names always have at least two pa...

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