A) surprising because one would expect that bilateral trade between two countries with flexible exchange rates would be in balance.
B) surprising because the Japanese are high cost producers of many goods that are purchased in large quantities by U.S.consumers.
C) not surprising because there is no reason why bilateral trade between two countries should be in balance.
D) proof that the trade practices of the Japanese are unfair toward the United States.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the country's exports will become less expensive.
B) the country's imports will become more expensive.
C) the country's imports will become less expensive.
D) it now requires more of this currency in exchange for one unit of another currency.
E) it now requires less units of other currencies in exchange for one unit of this currency.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) an increase in exports coupled with a decline in imports
B) a slower inflation rate than those of its trading partners
C) lower domestic real interest rates
D) lower real interest rates abroad
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) American goods will become more expensive for foreign buyers and foreign goods will be cheaper for Americans.
B) American goods will become less expensive for foreign buyers and foreign goods will be more expensive for Americans.
C) American goods will become more expensive for foreign buyers and foreign goods will be more expensive for Americans.
D) American goods will become cheaper for foreign buyers and foreign goods will be cheaper for Americans.
E) neither the price of U.S.exports nor the price of U.S.imports will change.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $12,500
B) $20,000
C) $25,000
D) $50,000
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) imports to the United States become more expensive for foreigners.
B) exports from the United States become more expensive for foreigners.
C) imports become more expensive for U.S.citizens.
D) exports from the United States become cheaper.
E) the dollar will exchange for fewer units of a foreign currency.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) European goods have become less expensive for Americans.
B) American goods have become less expensive for Europeans.
C) American exports to Europe are likely to increase.
D) American imports from Europe are likely to decrease.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) an increase in inflation of the nation's trading partners
B) an increase in the nation's domestic inflation rate
C) a decrease in domestic real interest rates
D) an increase in real interest rates abroad
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) encourage foreigners to make more investments in the United States.
B) encourage U.S.consumers to purchase more foreign-produced goods.
C) increase the number of dollars that could be purchased with the euro.
D) discourage U.S.consumers from traveling abroad.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) that U.S.citizens own more foreign assets than foreigners own U.S.assets.
B) that citizens of other countries are buying more U.S.assets than Americans are buying abroad.
C) only that U.S.citizens own foreign assets.
D) only that foreign citizens own U.S.assets.
E) that citizens of other countries are buying fewer U.S.assets than Americans are buying abroad.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) U.S.citizens attempting to purchase Japanese-made goods.
B) Japanese attempting to purchase U.S.-made goods.
C) U.S.businesses attempting to sell to the Japanese.
D) Japanese businesses attempting to sell to the U.S.
E) the U.S.government attempting to unload dollars to the international market.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) both the U.S.dollar and the yen have appreciated.
B) both the U.S.dollar and the yen have depreciated.
C) the U.S.dollar has appreciated and the yen has depreciated.
D) the U.S.dollar has depreciated and the yen has appreciated.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) its economy is expanding.
B) its economy is shrinking.
C) its investment environment is less attractive to foreigners.
D) both b and c above are true.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) sells more goods in foreign countries than it imports.
B) must be running a trade surplus.
C) sells more assets to individuals in other countries than the assets it buys from them.
D) buys more assets from individuals in other countries than the assets it sells to them.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) we buy fewer goods from foreigners than they buy from us,and foreigners find the United States an attractive place to invest.
B) we buy more goods from foreigners than they buy from us,and foreigners find the United States an attractive place to invest.
C) we buy fewer goods from foreigners than they buy from us,and Americans find foreign countries an attractive place to invest.
D) we buy more goods from foreigners than they buy from us,and Americans find foreign countries an attractive place to invest.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Yes;the foreign exchange rate assures that this will be the case.
B) Yes;this will always be the case unless one of the countries is treating the other unfairly.
C) No;there is no reason to expect that the purchases from and sales to any specific country will be equal because one country may not want to buy the items the other country produces at a low opportunity cost.
D) No;if they were approximately equal this would mean that neither country benefited from the trade.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) An economic boom occurs in England,inducing English consumers to buy more American-made automobiles,trucks,and computer products.
B) Real interest rates in the United States fall lower than real interest rates in England.
C) Restrictive monetary policy in the United States causes inflation to be lower than in England.
D) Attractive investment opportunities in the United States induce English investors to buy stock in U.S.firms.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) An increase in investor confidence,an inflow of capital,and expansion in the size of the trade deficit.
B) Loss of investor confidence,a decline in the net inflow of capital,and shrinkage in the trade deficit.
C) An increase in the attractiveness of investments in the United States,an increase in the inflow of capital,and a smaller trade deficit.
D) An increase in the long-term growth rate of the U.S.economy.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) imports to increase and exports to decline.
B) exports to increase and imports to decline.
C) imports and exports to decline.
D) imports and exports to rise.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) maintain a relatively high rate of inflation.
B) balance the government budget each year.
C) give up the independence of its monetary policy.
D) run a trade deficit.
Correct Answer
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