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The approach of cross- designation to the gun violence problem is intended to place local prosecutors in federal courts so that they can avail themselves of the much more punitive federal antigun laws.

A) True
B) False

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________ prosecution involves the delayed filing of criminal charges against a suspect

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Prosecutors sometimes defer criminal charges or sentencing in an effort to minimize the _________ that often puts offenders back on the streets without any meaningful intervention, treatment, or prevention component.


A) "decked hall"
B) "broken window"
C) "closed caption"
D) "revolving door"

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Aside from providing services to crime victims, the victims' rights movement has also resulted in attempts to expand so- called victim's _________.


A) practical talk
B) voice laws
C) impact voice
D) assurance pact

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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In Brooklyn, New York, prosecutors practice ________ prosecution, which keeps them in one area where they try cases that arise from the area in which they work.

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Prosecution is all about dragging suspected offenders into court and "throwing the book at them."

A) True
B) False

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False

The Attorney________ is the chief law enforcement official/prosecutor at the state or federal level.

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In 1999, the Judiciary Committee of the U.S. Senate sent to the full Senate an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would _________crime victims.


A) cause negative feelings from
B) ultimately create difficulties for
C) assist criminals more than
D) protect the rights of

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Plea bargaining doesn't benefit all members of the courtroom workgroup, but it does benefit the majority.

A) True
B) False

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False

Historically, _________occupied a secondary position in the criminal justice process.


A) judges
B) offenders
C) perpetrators
D) Project Safe Neighborhoods

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Opponents of victim's voice laws claim that they don't bring enough vengeance into the criminal process.

A) True
B) False

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An early survey conducted in Alameda County, California, revealed that only about 12 percent of crime victims were notified that an arrest was made, and approximately _________percent of victims were never notified of the outcome of their case.


A) 54
B) 42
C) 31
D) 23

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Community prosecution is an approach that is intended to improve cooperation and collaboration between prosecutors and individuals specifically inside the criminal justice system.

A) True
B) False

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Defense attorneys whether state or federal are the chief officials of their jurisdictions.

A) True
B) False

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Put yourself in the defense attorney's position. You want to get the best plea agreement possible for your clients. What types of things will you look for in the report and in your interviews with your client (and possibly witnesses) to use in bargaining with the prosecutor?

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The main three factors that a defense at...

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If you were arrested for an assault and given a choice between a plea bargain (with probation) or a deferred prosecution, which would you prefer and why?

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There are so many similarities between these two processes it would be easy for someone to make a wrong choice at the plea bargain stage. If you elect to plea to the charge in exchange for probation, you will end up with the charge on your record after probation. If you violate the conditions of probation, you face the possibility of spending the rest of the sentence in custody (what the predetermined sentence was, but no more). If you choose to have your prosecution deferred, you could possibly complete the requirements of the agreement and end up with no criminal record. However, if you fail to satisfy the agreement, the judge has discretion on how long you could spend incarcerated since there was no prior agreement. If you really did learn your lesson from the arrest and plan to stay out of trouble, it would be logical to accept a deferred agreement and avoid the charge on your criminal record.

_________prosecution is sometimes referred to as evidence- based prosecution and has been primarily applied to domestic violence cases.


A) Selective
B) Modified
C) Tough- love
D) No- drop

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Community prosecution is intended to shift prosecutors' attention from individual criminal cases brought to them by the police to an overall strategy geared toward reducing crime.

A) True
B) False

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Drug Treatment Alternative to Prison participants are chosen by the district attorney's office after careful review.

A) True
B) False

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