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The natural opening in bone through which blood vessels and nerves pass is the:


A) foramen.
B) fossa.
C) process.
D) tuberosity.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The muscles that work with the TMJ to make all the movement of the mandible possible are the group of muscles of:


A) facial expression.
B) mastication.
C) the floor of the mouth.
D) the tongue.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The only bone in the human body that does not articulate with another bone is the:


A) hyoid.
B) mandible.
C) maxilla.
D) ethmoid.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Protrusion of the mandible occurs when the internal and external pterygoid muscles:


A) alternate contractions, first on one side and then on the other.
B) on both sides relax together.
C) on the same side of the face contract together.
D) on both sides contract together.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The spinal cord passes through which foramen into the occipital bone?


A) Foramen magnum
B) Mandibular foramen
C) Mental foramen
D) Supraorbital foramen

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A

Which statement is true of the parotid salivary gland?


A) The parotid gland is the second largest of the major salivary glands.
B) The parotid gland is located in the buccal, lingual, and labial mucosa.
C) The parotid gland produces approximately 25% of the total volume of saliva.
D) The parotid gland empties into the mouth through the Wharton's duct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The eight bones that cover and protect the brain are collectively called the:


A) face.
B) frontal lobe.
C) cranium.
D) skull.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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C

The bone that forms the lower jaw is the:


A) lacrimal bone.
B) maxilla.
C) mandible.
D) nasal bone.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which muscle of the floor of the mouth aids during swallowing?


A) Mylohyoid
B) Digastric
C) Styloid
D) Geniohyoid

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The articulation between the temporal bones and the mandible form the:


A) angle of the mandible.
B) mandibular notch.
C) temporomandibular joint.
D) sigmoid notch.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The strongest,longest,and only movable bone of the face is the:


A) mandible.
B) zygomatic bone.
C) maxilla.
D) frontal bone.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A "stone" that can develop in the salivary duct that prevents the saliva from flowing into the mouth is a(n) :


A) hamulus.
B) meatus.
C) sialolith.
D) ossicles.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which artery supplies blood to the mandibular teeth?


A) Facial
B) Lingual
C) Maxillary
D) Inferior alveolar

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The _____ form(s) the upper jaw.


A) mandible
B) palatine bones
C) maxillae
D) nasal bones

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The function of saliva is to:


A) cleanse the oral cavity.
B) aid in digestion of food.
C) aid in speaking.
D) do all of the above.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) include:


A) headache.
B) pain in the neck.
C) pain with chewing.
D) all of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The condyloid process of the mandible lies in the:


A) articular eminence.
B) sigmoid notch.
C) coronoid process.
D) glenoid fossa.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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D

The human skull is divided into what two sections?


A) Brain and face
B) Cranium and face
C) Frontal lobe and cranium
D) Face and sinuses

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The back and base of the cranium are formed by the _____ bone(s) .


A) parietal
B) frontal
C) occipital
D) temporal

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The fontanelle,or soft spot,of a newborn infant is located where the frontal bone will articulate with which bone?


A) Occipital
B) Parietal
C) Sphenoid
D) Temporal

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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