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The maximum amount of water vapor that a definable body of air can hold at a given temperature


A) humidity
B) maximum humidity
C) hydrologic cycle
D) specific humidity
E) relative humidity

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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There are three kinds of measurements of humidity.

A) True
B) False

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The ratio between the measurable amount of water vapor that is in a definable body of air and the maximum amount of water vapor that a definable body of air can hold at a given temperature


A) relative humidity
B) maximum humidity
C) hydrologic cycle
D) specific humidity
E) total humidity

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Layered sheets of clouds that have a thick and dark appearance are known as


A) cirrus clouds.
B) nimbostratus clouds.
C) cumulus clouds.
D) cumulonimbus clouds.
E) stratus clouds

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Convectional uplift is uplift of air that occurs


A) when bubble of warm air rise within an unstable body of air.
B) when a flowing body of air encounters a mountain range.
C) along the boundary of contrasting bodies of air.
D) when large bodies of air meet in a central location.
E) when bubbles of warm air rise within a stable body of air.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Advection fog develops when warm air flows over a cooler surface.

A) True
B) False

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Some species of trees can transpire about 80 gallons of water a day.

A) True
B) False

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The international cloud classification scheme recognizes three categories of clouds based on their form. What are these classifications and their forms?

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Cirrus clouds-thin and wispy clouds comp...

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97% of all of the water on the Earth is marine (salt)water.

A) True
B) False

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Water vapor flows from areas of low density to areas of high density.

A) True
B) False

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The dry adiabatic lapse rate is 10 °C per 1000 m of elevation.

A) True
B) False

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.It is not possible for relative humidity to get over 100%.

A) True
B) False

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Relative humidity refers to the maximum amount of water vapor that a definable body of air can hold at a given temperature.

A) True
B) False

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A body of air that has a relatively high environmental lapse rate compared to average potential uplifting air.


A) stable air
B) unstable air
C) windward side
D) leeward side
E) rain shadow

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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A drop of water contains about a million molecules.

A) True
B) False

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Stable air is


A) a body of air that has a relatively low environmental lapse rate compared to potential average uplifting air.
B) a body of air that has a relatively high environmental lapse rate compared to potential average uplifting air.
C) the side of a mountain range that faces prevailing winds.
D) the side of a mountain range that faces opposite the prevailing wind direction.
E) the body of land on the leeward side of a mountain range that is relatively dry and hot due to adiabatic warming.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Match each description with the correct term.

Premises
ice crystals that are continually pulled back up and grow in size during violent thunderstorms
rain that freezes on impact with ground that is below the freezing point of water
rain that freezes before reaching the ground
large, unfrozen water droplets
ice crystals that do not melt before reaching the surface
Responses
Rain
Sleet
Hail
Snow

Correct Answer

ice crystals that are continually pulled back up and grow in size during violent thunderstorms
rain that freezes on impact with ground that is below the freezing point of water
rain that freezes before reaching the ground
large, unfrozen water droplets
ice crystals that do not melt before reaching the surface

Relative humidity refers to the measure of how much water vapor is in the air.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Rain that freezes on impact with ground that is below the freezing point of water is known as sleet.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Convectional uplift results in distinct bubbles of air rising through denser surrounding air.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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