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What are the primary benefits associated with related diversification?

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The primary potential benefits to be der...

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Briefly explain the advantages of vertical integration.

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Vertical integration represents an expan...

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Through joint ventures,firms can directly acquire the assets and competencies of other firms.

A) True
B) False

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The potential advantages of strategic alliances and joint ventures include entering new markets as well as developing and diffusing new technologies.

A) True
B) False

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When Canadian family-controlled firm Schneider's wanted to block Maple Leaf Foods,they looked to Springfield as a


A) greenmail.
B) golden parachute.
C) white knight.
D) poison pill.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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_______ is when a firm tries to find and acquire either poorly performing firms with unrealized potential or firms in industries on the threshold of significant,positive change.


A) Parenting
B) Restructuring
C) Leveraging core competencies
D) Sharing activities

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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An advantage of internal development is that firms do not have to combine activities across the value chains of many companies and merge company cultures.

A) True
B) False

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True

Summarize the disadvantages of mergers and acquisitions as a means of diversification.

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There are many potential downsides associated with mergers and acquisitions.Among these are the expensive and excessive premiums that are frequently paid to acquire a business; premiums of 20,30,or even 80 percent are not uncommon,and the acquiring firm must create enough value to recoup the investment.Although synergies and economies of scale,which should result in increased sales and market gains,may,indeed,materialize,the performance hurdle has already been set quite high.Other difficulties relate to integrating the activities and resources of the acquired firm into the corporation's own operations as well as identifying "synergies" that are quickly imitated by the competition.Moreover,managers' egos and credibility can sometimes get in the way of sound business decisions.Size is not always important for the success of a business,but senior managers may be preoccupied with the personal prestige of leading the largest firm in their industry,even if that means paying excessive amounts of money to accumulate enough entities to become the biggest player.At other times,if the acquisition does not perform as planned,managers who pushed for the deal find their reputations at stake.To protect their credibility,and against better business judgment,these managers might funnel more resources and escalate their commitment toward an inevitably doomed venture.Finally,there are many cultural issues that may bring calamity to a well-intended M&A endeavour.

What are some of the key issues to take into account when considering whether or not to vertically integrate?

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The benefits of vertical integration inc...

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For strategic alliances to be effective,reliance on written contracts to delimit responsibilities and enforce compliance is vital.

A) True
B) False

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Restructuring requires the corporate office to find either poorly performing firms with unrealized potential or firms in industries on the threshold of significant,positive change.

A) True
B) False

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Risk reduction in and of itself is rarely a viable way to create shareholder value.

A) True
B) False

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The downsides or limitations of mergers and acquisitions include all of the following except


A) expensive premiums that are frequently paid to acquire a business.
B) difficulties in integrating the activities and resources of the acquired firm into a corporation's on-going operations.
C) it is a slow means to enter new markets and acquire skills and competences.
D) there can be many cultural issues that can doom an otherwise promising acquisition.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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According to the text,Canfor Corporation of Vancouver is a good example from the forest industry of having followed a successful strategy,to expand across markets,of


A) capital restructuring and technology restructuring.
B) asset restructuring.
C) horizontal integration.
D) vertical integration.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Cooperative relationships such as _______ have potential advantages such as entering new markets,reducing manufacturing (or other) costs in the value chain,and developing and diffusing new technologies.


A) joint ventures
B) mergers and acquisitions
C) strategic alliances
D) joint ventures and strategic alliances

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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D

Unbalanced capacities that limit cost savings,difficulties in combining specializations,and reduced flexibility are disadvantages associated with


A) strategic alliances.
B) divestment.
C) vertical integration.
D) horizontal integration.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The term "golden parachute" refers to


A) a clause requiring that huge dividend payments be made upon takeover.
B) financial inducements offered by a threatened firm to stop a hostile suitor from acquiring it.
C) managers of a firm involved in a hostile takeover approaching a third party about making the acquisition.
D) pay given to executives fired because of a takeover.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When management uses common production facilities or purchasing procedures to distribute different but related products,they are


A) building on core competencies.
B) sharing activities.
C) achieving process gains.
D) using portfolio analysis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Portfolio management frameworks (e.g.,BCG matrix) share which of the following characteristics?


A) Grid dimensions are based on external environments and internal capabilities/market positions.
B) Businesses are plotted on a 3-dimensional grid.
C) Position in the matrix suggests a need for, or ability to share, infrastructures or build on core competences.
D) They are most helpful in helping businesses develop types of competitive advantage.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Upon the acquisition of Microcell,Rogers was able to immediately obtain savings.

A) True
B) False

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