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Why is it important to design control systems in a quick-response manufacturing system before the manufacturing system is implemented?

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Controls should be included in the des...

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In a production planning system,the production status file is used as an input for which of the following groups of applications?


A) Scheduling and cost accounting
B) Cost accounting and planning
C) Scheduling and reporting
D) Reporting and cost accounting

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Lean production is a production system in which parts are produced only as they are required in subsequent operations.

A) True
B) False

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Industrial robots are used to move material,parts,tools,or specialized devices through variable programmed motions for the performance of a variety of tasks.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ in MRP is used comprehensively to include all types of inventories.

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The best sources of information necessary to calculate an EOQ are prior purchase orders.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a concern regarding the storage and handling of inventory items?


A) Price paid per unit
B) Protection against damage or spoilage
C) Avoidance of obsolescence
D) Security against embezzlement

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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GTIN is an identifier used to look up product information in a(n)________ like UPCs.

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There are ________ major elements that enter into the cost of manufacturing a product.

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The document which gives authorization to the production department to manufacture a product is a


A) production order.
B) materials requisition.
C) purchase order.
D) sales forecast.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The file or record that is essentially a subsidiary ledger for tangible assets,such as land,buildings,machinery,and equipment,is the


A) fixed assets register.
B) fixed assets control ledger.
C) property master ledger.
D) property control ledger.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The significance of activity-based costing as a management tools depends largely on the accuracy of the cost drivers selected as allocation bases.

A) True
B) False

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Reorder point is calculated as the purchasing cost per order multiplied by the average inventory usage rate.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following objectives in a property accounting application system relates to the process of periodic comparison of physical assets with the accounting records?


A) Provide for appropriate depreciation and/or amortization calculations
B) Maintain adequate records that identify assets with description, cost, and physical location
C) Provide for reevaluation for insurance and replacement cost purposes
D) Provide management with reports for planning and controlling individual asset items

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A finished goods status report is sent to production planning from the stores department.

A) True
B) False

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Systems that include software for defining the manufacturing process or tools to increase productivity are known as ________ systems.

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Which is the best way for a company to prevent having outdated inventory on hand?


A) Store inventory securely
B) Classify inventory according to location in the company's records
C) Evaluate inventory turnover
D) Write down the inventory balance when a warehouse employee finds outdated inventory

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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In the production-planning application system,________ contain information about the work center,length of time,and tooling required to perform each task.

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The master-operations file is one of the data sources integrated with others in the production-planning application program.

A) True
B) False

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Activity-based costing (ABC) systems allocate overhead differently than traditional cost accounting systems.The difference between an ABC and a traditional cost accounting system is that


A) traditional systems calculate several overhead rates, one for each manufacturing activity.
B) an ABC system uses a single allocation overhead rate.
C) ABC systems calculate several overhead rates, one for each manufacturing activity.
D) a traditional cost accounting system uses two overhead allocation rates: one for actual activity and one for estimates (or standards) .

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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