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The bisecting technique is applied when the image receptor cannot be placed parallel to the long axes of the teeth.

A) True
B) False

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The two planes that can be visualized by the radiographer are the estimated long axis of the tooth and the plane of the image receptor.

A) True
B) False

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The goal of accurate bisecting technique is to direct the central ray of the x-ray beam perpendicular to both the long axes of the teeth and the plane of the image receptor simultaneously.

A) True
B) False

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When using the bisecting technique, because the long axis of the tooth and the plane of the image receptor are not parallel, a shorter target-image receptor distance will increase magnification and distortion.

A) True
B) False

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The horizontal angulation is determined in the same manner for both the bisecting and the paralleling techniques.

A) True
B) False

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When using the bisecting technique, the patient should bite down on the image receptor bite block as close to the teeth as necessary.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following will correct an elongated image?


A) Increasing the vertical angulation
B) Decreasing the vertical angulation
C) Directing the central ray perpendicular to the plane of the image receptor
D) Directing the central ray perpendicular to the long axis of the tooth

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Why is it important for the radiographer to know how to apply both the paralleling and bisecting techniques?

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The radiographer who possesses knowledge...

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Which of the following statements regarding image receptor holders is FALSE?


A) Short bite blocks should be used for the bisecting technique.
B) External aiming devices help locate correct angles and points of entry.
C) External aiming devices eliminate the need to position the patient's head precisely.
D) Bite blocks with an L-shaped back plate should be used with the bisecting technique.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Excessive vertical angulation when using the bisecting technique will elongate the image.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these is NOT a disadvantage of the bisecting technique?


A) It produces images with dimension distortion.
B) Image receptor positioning is difficult for patients with small mouths.
C) Adjacent structures are often superimposed.
D) Estimating the location of the imaginary bisecting may be difficult.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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To avoid conecut error when using the bisecting technique, the point of entry should be the occlusal plane of the teeth.

A) True
B) False

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The recommended vertical angulation for exposing a maxillary premolar periapical radiograph using the bisecting technique is:


A) +20 degrees
B) +30 degrees
C) +40 degrees
D) +45 degrees

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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To determine the vertical angulation when using the bisecting technique, the central rays of the x-ray beam should be directed:


A) perpendicular to the image receptor.
B) parallel to the image receptor.
C) perpendicular to the imaginary bisector.
D) parallel to the imaginary bisector.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is true of the bisecting technique?


A) It is easy to standardize subsequent films.
B) There is increased patient comfort during image receptor placement.
C) There is decreased radiation exposure for the patient.
D) It is less likely to cause image distortion.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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To determine accurate and correct angles and points of entry, how should the patient be positioned?

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The occlusal plane should be p...

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How does the central ray of the x-ray beam intersect with the image receptor and the teeth of interest when using the bisecting technique?

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The central ray of the x-ray b...

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Which of the following statements regarding patient preparation for dental radiography is NOT correct?


A) The patient should be protected with a lead/lead-equivalent apron and thyroid collar.
B) The patient's occipital protuberance should be against the headrest during exposure.
C) The patient's eyeglasses may be left in place to protect the eyes.
D) Objects in the mouth such as dentures, partials, and retainers should be removed prior to exposure.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The recommended vertical angulation for exposing a mandibular canine periapical radiograph using the bisecting technique is:


A) -10 degrees
B) -15 degrees
C) -20 degrees
D) -5 degrees

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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It is possible to place the image receptor close to the maxillary anterior teeth and still achieve a parallel relationship between the image receptor and the long axes of the teeth.

A) True
B) False

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