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Differentiate tangible rewards from intangible rewards and intrinsic benefits from extrinsic benefits.

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Tangible rewards are those that can be m...

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Statements urging the readers to take action are best avoided in sales messages as they tend to be harsh and serve no purpose.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a strong sales message?


A) A vague subject line open to multiple interpretations
B) A heavy use of sensational words
C) Absence of visual elements
D) Seeing the proposed product or service through the reader's point of view
E) Emphasis on the we-viewpoint

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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If you select a rational appeal as your central theme, you should _____.


A) describe your product based on what it can do for your reader
B) describe your product based on how it appeals to the senses
C) use pathos to attract consumers
D) avoid using logos to attract consumers
E) avoid specific details

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A

A sales description based on factual material will most likely _____.


A) have an emotional appeal
B) avoid using the logical appeal
C) have a rational appeal
D) use pathos to attract consumers
E) avoid using logos to attract consumers

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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C

Sales messages are highly susceptible to the use of unethical tactics.

A) True
B) False

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In the common-ground persuasion technique, you first present a problem that you and the readers share and then show how doing as you propose will solve the problem for all concerned.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of an external proposal?


A) An email from an employee to the CEO about creating an employee volunteer program
B) A presentation by the founder of an organization to local business leaders about ways to attract international talent to the city
C) An email from an employee to his manager stressing the need for additional team members for a project
D) An email from the HR manager of a technology firm to their finance department containing the pay structure of new employees
E) A memo from an employee to her manager requesting Six Sigma training

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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An important job at the beginning of any unsolicited proposal is to _____.


A) give background information
B) state the dire consequences of ignoring the proposal
C) gain attention
D) present the writer's credentials
E) request acceptance

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Proposals differ from reports in that proposals _____.


A) use the we-viewpoint
B) use prefatory material
C) present information in a useful form
D) are intentionally persuasive
E) use the direct approach

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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A solicited proposal is written in response to an explicit invitation offered by a company, foundation, or government agency that has certain needs to meet or goals to fulfill.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of an internal proposal?


A) An employee's email persuading her superior to replace her desktop with a laptop
B) A vendor's email proposing to handle the distribution of a company's products
C) An email from the head of one company to another proposing to share resources on similar projects
D) An email from a department manager to an auditing firm scheduling an internal audit for her department
E) An email from the founder of an organization to the general public denying a charge of fraud

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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List the steps involved in creating a persuasive request. Also, define the common-ground persuasion technique.

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The following are the steps involved in ...

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Why is information generally organized in an indirect order for persuasive messages? When is it appropriate to organize information in a direct order?

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By definition, persuasive messages are w...

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Information such as a person's social, political, and personal preferences are called _____ information.


A) physiographic
B) geographic
C) angiographic
D) demographic
E) psychographic

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A form of email sales message that is gaining respectability and acceptance is called _____ because it requires customers to sign up for email promotions on a company's website.


A) spam
B) instant messaging
C) broadcast email
D) selective spam
E) permission-based email

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Appeals to the sense of taste and smell are classified as logical appeals.

A) True
B) False

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The first step in writing a sales message is to _____.


A) choose the appropriate medium of transmission
B) determine the makeup of the mailing
C) choose the most persuasive channel for the message
D) determine the central appeal for the message
E) make a careful study of the product or service

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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E

_____ appeals predominate in messages for goods and services that do not perform any discernible rational function.


A) Emotional
B) Logical
C) Practical
D) Ethical
E) Feature-based

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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When _____ a proposal, one should consider urging or suggesting the desired action.


A) presenting cost of
B) describing the plan of
C) providing evidence of ability to deliver
D) developing the conclusion of
E) stating the benefits of

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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